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plastic recyling:From Waste to Wear

Date:2025-01-11
View: Point

In an era where sustainability is paramount, the transformation of discarded plastic bottles into wearable fabric stands as a testament to human ingenuity and environmental responsibility. This process not only mitigates waste but also produces durable, versatile materials for clothing. Let's delve into how advanced machinery plays a pivotal role in this recycling revolution.

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Collection and Sorting

The journey begins with the collection of post-consumer PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate) plastic bottles from various sources. Automated sorting machines equipped with sensors and optical sorters meticulously separate PET bottles from other types of plastics, ensuring purity for the next stages.

Cleaning and Shredding

Once sorted, the bottles enter industrial washing lines where they undergo thorough cleaning to remove labels, dust, and contaminants. Following this, robust shredding machines grind the bottles into small flakes, preparing them for further processing. 

Drying and Melting

The PET flakes then move to drying ovens, which use heat to eliminate any residual moisture. After drying, the flakes are fed into extrusion machines. These high-temperature machines melt the flakes into a molten state, ready for filtration and shaping. 

Filtration and Spinning

A crucial step involves passing the melted PET through precision-engineered filters that remove any remaining impurities. The purified molten PET is then extruded through spinnerets—fine nozzles that form continuous filaments or fibers. Advanced spinning machines control the diameter and texture of these fibers, tailoring them to specific requirements.

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Cooling and Cutting

Upon exiting the spinnerets, the fibers solidify rapidly as they cool in controlled environments. High-speed cutting machines slice the continuous filaments into staple fibers of predetermined lengths, suitable for textile production.

Textile Manufacturing

The spun polyester fibers are then processed by carding and drawing machines, aligning them into slivers before being spun into yarns by ring or open-end spinning machines. These yarns can be woven or knitted on looms and knitting machines, creating fabrics that are used to manufacture garments.

Finishing Touches

Finally, the fabric may undergo dyeing, printing, and finishing processes using specialized equipment designed to enhance appearance and performance without compromising its eco-friendly credentials.


Parameters
Model60080010001200140016001800
Motor(kw)11*2
18.5*2 35*245*255*275*2110*2

Reducer

P6-P7P7-P8P8-P10P10-P12P11-P13P12-P16P14-P16
                                  Siemens or other motors, planetary reducers or other reducers can be customized according to customer requirements
Rotation Speed8-20rmp
8-20rmp8-15rmp8-15rmp8-15rmp8-12rmp8-12rmp
Blades Diameter220-320260-320260-400400-500400-500500500
Blades materialThe material of the blades (55sicr, 5crsi, 9crsi, skd11, m6v, h13) can be customizedaccording to the customer's actual usage
Feeding Size1200*900mm1400*1000mm1600*1200mm1800*1300mm2000*1300mm2200*1700mm2400*2000mm
                     The size and appearance of the feeding hopper can be customized according to thecustomer's feeding situation
Weight(kg)1800
2500370055007500950013000

Through this meticulous process, driven by cutting-edge machinery, what was once considered waste now becomes a valuable resource, turning old plastic bottles into stylish and sustainable clothing. This innovative approach not only supports the circular economy but also sets a new standard for responsible manufacturing in the fashion industry.

Author:Yu Qanqan

Yu Qanqan is a senior engineer of Zhongcheng Machinery Co., Ltd. She has rich theoretical knowledge and working experience in mechanical manufacturing, and has a deep understanding of the relevant industries of waste screening machinery and crushing machinery. She is willing to share the knowledge of screening machinery and crushing machinery.

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